MolluscaBase taxon details
Ensis ensis (Linnaeus, 1758)
140733 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:140733)
accepted
Species
Ensatella europaea Swainson, 1840 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Ensis phaxoides Van Urk, 1964 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Ensis sicula Van Urk, 1964 · unaccepted (synonym)
Solen ensis Linnaeus, 1758 · unaccepted (original combination)
- Variety Ensis ensis var. minor Sacco, 1901 † (uncertain > unassessed)
marine
(of Solen ensis Linnaeus, 1758) Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. [The system of nature through the three kingdoms of nature, according to classes, orders, genera, species, with characters, differences, synonyms, places.]. <em>Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii. Holmiae [Stockholm].</em> 1(10) [iii], 824 p., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886
page(s): 672 [details] Available for editors
[request]
page(s): 672 [details] Available for editors

Taxonomy Van Urk (1964a,b) has investigated this complex, but further research is necessary.
Taxonomy Van Urk (1964a,b) has investigated this complex, but further research is necessary. [details]
MolluscaBase eds. (2025). MolluscaBase. Ensis ensis (Linnaeus, 1758). Accessed at: https://www.molluscabase.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=140733 on 2025-09-11
The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons
Attribution 4.0 License
original description
(of Ensis phaxoides Van Urk, 1964) van Urk R.M. (1964). The genus <i>Ensis</i> in Europe. <i>Basteria 28</i>: 13-44, available online at https://natuurtijdschriften.nl/pub/596459 [details] Available for editors
[request]
original description (of Solen ensis Linnaeus, 1758) Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. [The system of nature through the three kingdoms of nature, according to classes, orders, genera, species, with characters, differences, synonyms, places.]. <em>Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii. Holmiae [Stockholm].</em> 1(10) [iii], 824 p., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886
page(s): 672 [details] Available for editors
[request]
original description (of Ensis sicula Van Urk, 1964) van Urk R.M. (1964). The genus <i>Ensis</i> in Europe. <i>Basteria 28</i>: 13-44, available online at https://natuurtijdschriften.nl/pub/596459 [details] Available for editors
[request]
original description (of Ensatella europaea Swainson, 1840) Swainson, W. (1840). A treatise on malacology; or the natural classification of shells and shell-fish. Longman, London, viii + 419 pp., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/33450
page(s): 365 [details]
basis of record Cosel R. von, 2009. The razor shells of the eastern Atlantic, part 2. Pharidae II: the genus <i>Ensis</i> Schumacher, 1817 (Bivalvia, Solenoidea). <i>Basteria</i>, 73: 9-56 , available online at http://natuurtijdschriften.nl/download?type=document&docid=597354 [details]

original description (of Solen ensis Linnaeus, 1758) Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. [The system of nature through the three kingdoms of nature, according to classes, orders, genera, species, with characters, differences, synonyms, places.]. <em>Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii. Holmiae [Stockholm].</em> 1(10) [iii], 824 p., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886
page(s): 672 [details] Available for editors

original description (of Ensis sicula Van Urk, 1964) van Urk R.M. (1964). The genus <i>Ensis</i> in Europe. <i>Basteria 28</i>: 13-44, available online at https://natuurtijdschriften.nl/pub/596459 [details] Available for editors

original description (of Ensatella europaea Swainson, 1840) Swainson, W. (1840). A treatise on malacology; or the natural classification of shells and shell-fish. Longman, London, viii + 419 pp., available online at http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/33450
page(s): 365 [details]
basis of record Cosel R. von, 2009. The razor shells of the eastern Atlantic, part 2. Pharidae II: the genus <i>Ensis</i> Schumacher, 1817 (Bivalvia, Solenoidea). <i>Basteria</i>, 73: 9-56 , available online at http://natuurtijdschriften.nl/download?type=document&docid=597354 [details]




Unreviewed
Diagnosis Solen ensis Linné, 1758. Syst. Nat. ed. 10: 672. [details]Taxonomy Van Urk (1964a,b) has investigated this complex, but further research is necessary. [details]
Language | Name | |
---|---|---|
Albanian | midhja shpatë | [details] |
Catalan | navalla recta | [details] |
Danish | sværdskedemusling | [details] |
Dutch | slanke kleine zwaardschedekleine zwaardschedeglanzende zwaardschede [from synonym]brede kleine zwaardschede [from synonym] | [details] |
English | sword razor shellcommon razor shell | [details] |
French | couteau-siliquecouteau-sabrecouteau | [details] |
Galician | navalla | [details] |
German | schwertförmige Scheidenmuschel | [details] |
Modern Greek (1453-) | Στραβοσωλήνας | [details] |
Spanish | muergo | [details] |
Swedish | knivmussla | [details] |
BIOTIC
Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland
To Barcode of Life (30 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (501 publications) (from synonym Solen ensis Linnaeus, 1758)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (88 publications)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Ensis ensis)
To GenBank (57 nucleotides; 25 proteins)
To Malacopics (Ensis ensis (Linnaeus, 1758) Greece, Voreio Aigaio, Lesvos, Kolpos Kallonis , at 2 m depth, collected August 1998, ex coll. J. Trausel)
To Malacopics (Ensis ensis (Linnaeus, 1758) Morocco, Sous-Massa-Draa, Agadir, beached, collected 1972-07-00, ex coll. J. Trausel .)
To Malacopics (Ensis ensis (Linnaeus, 1758) North Sea, Black Bank, ex coll. J. Trausel .)
To Malacopics (Ensis ensis (Linnaeus,1758) HOLOTYPE Netherlands, Zuid-Holland, Katwijk)
To Malacopics (Ensis ensis (Linnaeus,1758) PARATYPE Netherlands, Zuid-Holland, Scheveningen)
To Marine Bivalves of the British Isles webpage at National Museum of Wales
To PESI
To PESI (from synonym Solen ensis Linnaeus, 1758)
To PESI (from synonym Ensatella europaea Swainson, 1840)
To PESI (from synonym Ensis phaxoides Van Urk, 1964)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Mollusca Collection (from synonym Solen ensis Linnaeus, 1758)
To ITIS
Encyclopedia of Marine Life of Britain and Ireland
To Barcode of Life (30 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (501 publications) (from synonym Solen ensis Linnaeus, 1758)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (88 publications)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Ensis ensis)
To GenBank (57 nucleotides; 25 proteins)
To Malacopics (Ensis ensis (Linnaeus, 1758) Greece, Voreio Aigaio, Lesvos, Kolpos Kallonis , at 2 m depth, collected August 1998, ex coll. J. Trausel)
To Malacopics (Ensis ensis (Linnaeus, 1758) Morocco, Sous-Massa-Draa, Agadir, beached, collected 1972-07-00, ex coll. J. Trausel .)
To Malacopics (Ensis ensis (Linnaeus, 1758) North Sea, Black Bank, ex coll. J. Trausel .)
To Malacopics (Ensis ensis (Linnaeus,1758) HOLOTYPE Netherlands, Zuid-Holland, Katwijk)
To Malacopics (Ensis ensis (Linnaeus,1758) PARATYPE Netherlands, Zuid-Holland, Scheveningen)
To Marine Bivalves of the British Isles webpage at National Museum of Wales
To PESI
To PESI (from synonym Solen ensis Linnaeus, 1758)
To PESI (from synonym Ensatella europaea Swainson, 1840)
To PESI (from synonym Ensis phaxoides Van Urk, 1964)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Mollusca Collection (from synonym Solen ensis Linnaeus, 1758)
To ITIS
Unreviewed
Image from synonym