WoRMS taxon details
Fragum mundum (Reeve, 1845)
381498 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:381498)
accepted
Species
Cardium arcuatulum G. B. Sowerby III, 1874 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
Cardium mundum Reeve, 1845 · unaccepted > superseded combination
Fragum thurstoni Dall, Bartsch & Rehder, 1938 · unaccepted > junior subjective synonym
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
(of Cardium mundum Reeve, 1845) Reeve, L. A. (1844-1845). Monograph of the genus <i>Cardium</i>. In: <i>Conchologia Iconica, or, illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals</i>, vol. 2, pl. 1-22 and unpaginated text. L. Reeve & Co., London. [stated dates: pl. 1-4 [3 undated], October 1844, pl. 5-8, November 1844; pl. 9-12, December 1844; pl. 13-16, January, 1845; pl. 17-22, March 1845]. , available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8937393
page(s): sp. 125, pl. 22 fig. 125 [details]
page(s): sp. 125, pl. 22 fig. 125 [details]
Note Pacific Ocean, Lord Hood’s Isl., found among...
MolluscaBase eds. (2025). MolluscaBase. Fragum mundum (Reeve, 1845). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=381498 on 2025-04-30
Date
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Nomenclature
original description
(of Cardium arcuatulum G. B. Sowerby III, 1874) Sowerby, G. B. III. (1874). Descriptions of twelve new species of shells. <em>Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London.</em> 1873: 718–722, pl. 59. [April 1874]., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/28505009
page(s): 721, pl. 59 fig. 10 [details]
original description (of Fragum thurstoni Dall, Bartsch & Rehder, 1938) Dall, W. H.; Bartsch, P. & Rehder, H. A. (1938). A manual of the Recent and fossil marine pelecypod mollusks of the Hawaiian Islands. <em>Bulletin of the Bernice P. Bishop Museum.</em> 153: 1-233, 58 pls. [25 July]., available online at http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015023271177
page(s): 154-155, pl. 41 figs 9-10 [details]
original description (of Cardium mundum Reeve, 1845) Reeve, L. A. (1844-1845). Monograph of the genus <i>Cardium</i>. In: <i>Conchologia Iconica, or, illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals</i>, vol. 2, pl. 1-22 and unpaginated text. L. Reeve & Co., London. [stated dates: pl. 1-4 [3 undated], October 1844, pl. 5-8, November 1844; pl. 9-12, December 1844; pl. 13-16, January, 1845; pl. 17-22, March 1845]. , available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8937393
page(s): sp. 125, pl. 22 fig. 125 [details]
basis of record Poorten, J.J. ter. (2024). A taxonomic iconography of living Cardiidae. Harxheim: ConchBooks, 600 pp.
page(s): 220; note: lectotype figured (pl. 85 figs 1A-D) [details]
page(s): 721, pl. 59 fig. 10 [details]
original description (of Fragum thurstoni Dall, Bartsch & Rehder, 1938) Dall, W. H.; Bartsch, P. & Rehder, H. A. (1938). A manual of the Recent and fossil marine pelecypod mollusks of the Hawaiian Islands. <em>Bulletin of the Bernice P. Bishop Museum.</em> 153: 1-233, 58 pls. [25 July]., available online at http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=mdp.39015023271177
page(s): 154-155, pl. 41 figs 9-10 [details]
original description (of Cardium mundum Reeve, 1845) Reeve, L. A. (1844-1845). Monograph of the genus <i>Cardium</i>. In: <i>Conchologia Iconica, or, illustrations of the shells of molluscous animals</i>, vol. 2, pl. 1-22 and unpaginated text. L. Reeve & Co., London. [stated dates: pl. 1-4 [3 undated], October 1844, pl. 5-8, November 1844; pl. 9-12, December 1844; pl. 13-16, January, 1845; pl. 17-22, March 1845]. , available online at http://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/8937393
page(s): sp. 125, pl. 22 fig. 125 [details]
basis of record Poorten, J.J. ter. (2024). A taxonomic iconography of living Cardiidae. Harxheim: ConchBooks, 600 pp.
page(s): 220; note: lectotype figured (pl. 85 figs 1A-D) [details]
Other
additional source
Poorten, J.J. ter, 2009. The Cardiidae of the Panglao Marine Biodiversity Project 2004 and the Panglao 2005 Deep-Sea Cruise with descriptions of four new species (Bivalvia). <i>Vita Malacologica</i> 8: 9-96 [21 November 2009] . Available online at http://dare.uva.nl/record/340850, available online at http://dare.uva.nl/record/340850 [details]
additional source Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). Checklist of marine biota of China seas. <em>China Science Press.</em> 1267 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors
[request]
additional source Liu, J.Y. [Ruiyu] (ed.). (2008). Checklist of marine biota of China seas. <em>China Science Press.</em> 1267 pp. (look up in IMIS) [details] Available for editors
[request]
Present Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
From editor or global species database
Length L 10-20 mm [details]Type locality Pacific Ocean, Lord Hood’s Isl., found among coral sand. Coll. Cuming (= S. Marutea, 21°30'S, 135°33'W) [details]
Type material NHMUK 1978138, lectotype and paralectotypes (selected by Kirkendale et al., 2021) [details]
| Language | Name | |
|---|---|---|
| Japanese | クサビヒシガイ | [details] |
To Barcode of Life (7 barcodes)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (3 publications)
To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Fragum mundum)
To GenBank (21 nucleotides; 6 proteins)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Mollusca Collection (from synonym Fragum thurstoni Dall, Bartsch & Rehder, 1938)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Mollusca Collection
To ITIS
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (3 publications)
To Biological Information System for Marine Life (BISMaL)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Fragum mundum)
To GenBank (21 nucleotides; 6 proteins)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Mollusca Collection (from synonym Fragum thurstoni Dall, Bartsch & Rehder, 1938)
To USNM Invertebrate Zoology Mollusca Collection
To ITIS
