WoRMS taxon details

Dicharax Kobelt & Möllendorff, 1900

1039734  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1039734)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Mollusca (Phylum)
  4. Gastropoda (Class)
  5. Caenogastropoda (Subclass)
  6. Architaenioglossa (Order)
  7. Cyclophoroidea (Superfamily)
  8. Cyclophoridae (Family)
  9. Alycaeinae (Subfamily)
  10. Dicharax (Genus)
accepted
Genus
Alycaeus hebes W. H. Benson, 1857 accepted as Dicharax hebes (W. H. Benson, 1857) (type by subsequent designation)
Alycaeus (Charax) W. H. Benson, 1859 · unaccepted (invalid: junior homonym of Charax...)  
invalid: junior homonym of Charax Risso, 1826 [Pisces]; Dicharax is a replacement name
Awalycaeus Kuroda, 1951 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Chamalycaeus (Cipangocharax) Kuroda, 1943 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Chamalycaeus (Dicharax) Kobelt & Möllendorff, 1900 · unaccepted > superseded combination
Chamalycaeus (Sigmacharax) Kuroda, 1943 · unaccepted (junior synonym)
Cipangocharax Kuroda, 1943 · unaccepted (junior synonym)

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  1. Species Dicharax abdoui Páll-Gergely, 2017
  2. Species Dicharax abei (Kuroda, 1951)
  3. Species Dicharax admirandus Páll-Gergely & Auffenberg, 2021
  4. Species Dicharax akhaensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  5. Species Dicharax akioi (Kuroda & Abe, 1980)
  6. Species Dicharax akiratadai (Minato, 1982)
  7. Species Dicharax alticola Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2017
  8. Species Dicharax ananensis (Yano, Tada & H. Matsuda, 2013)
  9. Species Dicharax anonymus (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  10. Species Dicharax anthostoma (Möllendorff, 1885)
  11. Species Dicharax asaluensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  12. Species Dicharax aspidentatus E. Gittenberger, Choki Gyeltshen & Sherub Sherub, 2024
  13. Species Dicharax ataranensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  14. Species Dicharax avae (W. T. Blanford, 1863)
  15. Species Dicharax barowliensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  16. Species Dicharax bawai Aravind & Páll-Gergely, 2018
  17. Species Dicharax bhucarinatus E. Gittenberger & Sherub Sherub, 2024
  18. Species Dicharax bhudepressus E. Gittenberger, Choki Gyeltshen & Kezang Tobgay, 2024
  19. Species Dicharax bicrenatus (Godwin-Austen, 1874)
  20. Species Dicharax biexcisus (Pilsbry, 1902)
  21. Species Dicharax bifrons (Theobald, 1870)
  22. Species Dicharax birugosus (Godwin-Austen, 1893)
  23. Species Dicharax bison Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2017
  24. Species Dicharax bjiminaensis E. Gittenberger & Choki Gyeltshen, 2024
  25. Species Dicharax blanfordi (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  26. Species Dicharax borealis Jirapatrasilp & Páll-Gergely, 2021
  27. Species Dicharax burchi Jirapatrasilp & Páll-Gergely, 2021
  28. Species Dicharax burroiensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  29. Species Dicharax candrakirana Nurinsiyah & Hausdorf, 2017
  30. Species Dicharax caudapiscis Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2018
  31. Species Dicharax chennelli (Godwin-Austen, 1886)
  32. Species Dicharax conicus (Godwin-Austen, 1871)
  33. Species Dicharax crassicollis (van Benthem Jutting, 1959)
  34. Species Dicharax crassipalatum E. Gittenberger & Sherub Sherub, 2024
  35. Species Dicharax crenatus (Godwin-Austen, 1871)
  36. Species Dicharax crispatus (Godwin-Austen, 1871)
  37. Species Dicharax cristatus (Möllendorff, 1886)
  38. Species Dicharax cucullatus (Theobald, 1870)
  39. Species Dicharax cyclophoroides (Pilsbry & Y. Hirase, 1909)
  40. Species Dicharax cyclostoma Páll-Gergely, 2021
  41. Species Dicharax daflaensis (Godwin-Austen, 1876)
  42. Species Dicharax dalingensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  43. Species Dicharax damsangensis (Godwin-Austen, 1886)
  44. Species Dicharax depressus (Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1912)
  45. Species Dicharax devraivasi Bhosale, Thackeray, Yadav & Khandekar, 2025
  46. Species Dicharax diagonius (Godwin-Austen, 1871)
  47. Species Dicharax digitatus (H. F. Blanford, 1871)
  48. Species Dicharax diminutus (Heude, 1885)
  49. Species Dicharax diplochilus (Möllendorff, 1887)
  50. Species Dicharax dohertyi (Godwin-Austen, 1893)
  51. Species Dicharax dolichodeiros (Heude, 1890)
  52. Species Dicharax draco Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2017
  53. Species Dicharax duoculmen (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  54. Species Dicharax duorugosus (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  55. Species Dicharax ebrius Páll-Gergely & Auffenberg, 2021
  56. Species Dicharax edei (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  57. Species Dicharax elevatus (Heude, 1886)
  58. Species Dicharax ellipticus Páll-Gergely, 2017
  59. Species Dicharax expanstoma (Minato, 1982)
  60. Species Dicharax expatriatus (W. T. Blanford & H. F. Blanford, 1860)
  61. Species Dicharax fargesianus (Heude, 1885)
  62. Species Dicharax fimbriatus (Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1912)
  63. Species Dicharax floridus Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2022
  64. Species Dicharax footei (W. T. Blanford & H. F. Blanford, 1861)
  65. Species Dicharax fraterculus (Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1900)
  66. Species Dicharax gemma (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  67. Species Dicharax gemmula (W. H. Benson, 1859)
  68. Species Dicharax generosus (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  69. Species Dicharax glaber (W. T. Blanford, 1865)
  70. Species Dicharax globulus (Godwin-Austen, 1874)
  71. Species Dicharax gnomus Páll-Gergely, 2021
  72. Species Dicharax habiangensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  73. Species Dicharax hebes (W. H. Benson, 1857)
  74. Species Dicharax humilis (W. T. Blanford, 1862)
  75. Species Dicharax imitator Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2017
  76. Species Dicharax immaculatus Páll-Gergely, 2017
  77. Species Dicharax ingrami (W. T. Blanford, 1862)
  78. Species Dicharax itonis (Kuroda, 1943)
  79. Species Dicharax jaintiacus (Godwin-Austen, 1871)
  80. Species Dicharax japonicus (E. von Martens, 1865)
  81. Species Dicharax kezamaensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  82. Species Dicharax khasiacus (Godwin-Austen, 1871)
  83. Species Dicharax kiuchii (Minato & Abe, 1982)
  84. Species Dicharax kosztarabi Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2022
  85. Species Dicharax kurodatokubeii (Minato, 1987)
  86. Species Dicharax kurozumitaijii H. Matsuda & Yano, 2024
  87. Species Dicharax kurzianus (Theobald & Stoliczka, 1872)
  88. Species Dicharax lahupaensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  89. Species Dicharax lectus (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  90. Species Dicharax lenticulus (Godwin-Austen, 1874)
  91. Species Dicharax levis (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  92. Species Dicharax logtakensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  93. Species Dicharax longituba (E. von Martens, 1864)
  94. Species Dicharax lunabulbus E. Gittenberger, Choki Gyeltshen & Kezang Tobgay, 2024
  95. Species Dicharax magnus (Godwin-Austen, 1893)
  96. Species Dicharax maosmaiensis (Godwin-Austen, 1922)
  97. Species Dicharax microcostatus Páll-Gergely, 2017
  98. Species Dicharax microdiscus (Möllendorff, 1887)
  99. Species Dicharax micropolitus Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2017
  100. Species Dicharax mirounga Páll-Gergely, 2021
  101. Species Dicharax miyazakii (Takahashi & T. Habe, 1973)
  102. Species Dicharax moellendorffi (Kobelt & Möllendorff, 1897)
  103. Species Dicharax montanus (G. Nevill, 1881)
  104. Species Dicharax multirugosus (Godwin-Austen, 1874)
  105. Species Dicharax muspratti (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  106. Species Dicharax mutatus (Godwin-Austen, 1876)
  107. Species Dicharax nagaensis (Godwin-Austen, 1871)
  108. Species Dicharax nakashimai (Minato, 1987)
  109. Species Dicharax nattoungensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  110. Species Dicharax nishii (Minato, 2005)
  111. Species Dicharax nitidus (W. T. Blanford, 1862)
  112. Species Dicharax nongtungensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  113. Species Dicharax notatus (Godwin-Austen, 1876)
  114. Species Dicharax notus (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  115. Species Dicharax nowgongensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  116. Species Dicharax obscurus (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  117. Species Dicharax ochraceus (Godwin-Austen, 1893)
  118. Species Dicharax okamurai (M. Azuma, 1980)
  119. Species Dicharax okinawaensis (K. Uozumi, A. Yamamoto & T. Habe, 1979)
  120. Species Dicharax oligopleuris (Möllendorff, 1887)
  121. Species Dicharax omissus (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  122. Species Dicharax oshimanus (Pilsbry & Y. Hirase, 1904)
  123. Species Dicharax ovatus Páll-Gergely & Auffenberg, 2021
  124. Species Dicharax pachitaensis (Godwin-Austen, 1886)
  125. Species Dicharax panhai Jirapatrasilp & Páll-Gergely, 2021
  126. Species Dicharax panshiensis (D.-N. Chen, 1989)
  127. Species Dicharax parvulus (Möllendorff, 1887)
  128. Species Dicharax peilei (Preston, 1914)
  129. Species Dicharax placenovitas (Minato, 1981)
  130. Species Dicharax planorbulus (Heude, 1885)
  131. Species Dicharax plectocheilus (W. H. Benson, 1859)
  132. Species Dicharax plicilabris (Möllendorff, 1886)
  133. Species Dicharax politus (W. T. Blanford, 1865)
  134. Species Dicharax pongrati Jirapatrasilp & Tongkerd, 2021
  135. Species Dicharax pratatensis (Panha & Burch, 1998)
  136. Species Dicharax purus (Pilsbry & Y. Hirase, 1904)
  137. Species Dicharax pusillus (Godwin-Austen, 1871)
  138. Species Dicharax rechilaensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  139. Species Dicharax robustus Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2017
  140. Species Dicharax sajodentatus E. Gittenberger & Choki Gyeltshen, 2024
  141. Species Dicharax sandowayensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  142. Species Dicharax sculpturus (Godwin-Austen, 1875)
  143. Species Dicharax serratus (Godwin-Austen, 1874)
  144. Species Dicharax shiibaensis (Minato, 2005)
  145. Species Dicharax shiosakimasahiroi (Yano, H. Matsuda & Nishi, 2016)
  146. Species Dicharax spatiosus Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2022
  147. Species Dicharax spiracellum (A. Adams & Reeve, 1850)
  148. Species Dicharax stoliczkii (Godwin-Austen, 1874)
  149. Species Dicharax strangulatus (L. Pfeiffer, 1846)
  150. Species Dicharax strigatus (Godwin-Austen, 1874)
  151. Species Dicharax stuparum Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2018
  152. Species Dicharax subculmen (Godwin-Austen, 1893)
  153. Species Dicharax subhumilis (Möllendorff, 1897)
  154. Species Dicharax subroseus Páll-Gergely, 2021
  155. Species Dicharax succineus (W. T. Blanford, 1862)
  156. Species Dicharax sylheticus (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  157. Species Dicharax tadai (Kuroda & Kawamoto, 1956)
  158. Species Dicharax takahashii (T. Habe, 1976)
  159. Species Dicharax tanegashimae (Pilsbry, 1902)
  160. Species Dicharax tangmaiensis (D.-N. Chen & G.-Q. Zhang, 2001)
  161. Species Dicharax theobaldi (W. T. Blanford, 1862)
  162. Species Dicharax tokunoshimanus (Pilsbry & Y. Hirase, 1904)
  163. Species Dicharax trashidentatus E. Gittenberger, Choki Gyeltshen & Kezang Tobgay, 2024
  164. Species Dicharax tsushimanus (Pilsbry & Y. Hirase, 1909)
  165. Species Dicharax umbiclausus E. Gittenberger, Choki Gyeltshen & Kezang Tobgay, 2024
  166. Species Dicharax umbonalis (W. H. Benson, 1856)
  167. Species Dicharax vanderbijli E. Gittenberger & Choki Gyeltshen, 2024
  168. Species Dicharax verrucosus Páll-Gergely & Hunyadi, 2021
  169. Species Dicharax vestitus (W. T. Blanford, 1862)
  170. Species Dicharax vitreus E. Gittenberger & Kezang Tobgay, 2024
  171. Species Dicharax woodthorpei (Godwin-Austen, 1914)
  172. Species Dicharax yanoshigehumii (Minato, 1987)
  173. Species Dicharax yanoshokoae (Yano & H. Matsuda, 2016)
  174. Species Dicharax zhemdentatus E. Gittenberger & Choki Gyeltshen, 2024
  175. Species Dicharax canaliculatus (Möllendorff, 1894) accepted as Chamalycaeus canaliculatus (Möllendorff, 1894) (unaccepted combination)
  176. Species Dicharax crenulatus (W. H. Benson, 1859) accepted as Metalycaeus crenulatus (W. H. Benson, 1859) (unaccepted combination)
  177. Species Dicharax davisi (Godwin-Austen, 1914) accepted as Dicharax cucullatus (Theobald, 1870) (junior synonym)
  178. Species Dicharax neglectus (Heude, 1885) accepted as Metalycaeus rathouisianus (Heude, 1882) (unaccepted combination)
  179. Species Dicharax neglectus (Godwin-Austen, 1914) accepted as Metalycaeus godwinausteni Páll-Gergely, 2020 (invalid: senior homonym of Alycaeus neglectus Heude, 1885)
  180. Species Dicharax prosectus (W. H. Benson, 1857) accepted as Metalycaeus prosectus (W. H. Benson, 1857) (unaccepted combination)
  181. Species Dicharax rugosus (Godwin-Austen, 1914) accepted as Metalycaeus rugosus (Godwin-Austen, 1914) (unaccepted combination)
  182. Species Dicharax stylifer (W. H. Benson, 1857) accepted as Metalycaeus stylifer (W. H. Benson, 1857) (unaccepted combination)
  183. Species Dicharax teriaensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914) accepted as Metalycaeus teriaensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914) (unaccepted combination)
  184. Species Dicharax toruputuensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914) accepted as Metalycaeus toruputuensis (Godwin-Austen, 1914) (unaccepted combination)
  185. Species Dicharax woodthorpi (Godwin-Austen, 1914) accepted as Dicharax woodthorpei (Godwin-Austen, 1914) (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect subsequent spelling)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
masculine
(of Alycaeus (Dicharax) Kobelt & Möllendorff, 1900) Kobelt, W. & Möllendorff, O. von. (1900). Zur Systematik der Pneumonopomen. <em>Nachrichtsblatt der Deutschen Malakozoologischen Gesellschaft.</em> 32(11-12): 186., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15598533
page(s): 186 [details] 
MolluscaBase eds. (2025). MolluscaBase. Dicharax Kobelt & Möllendorff, 1900. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1039734 on 2025-06-28
Date
action
by
2017-10-14 14:02:16Z
created
Bouchet, Philippe
2020-10-12 16:49:55Z
changed
Herbert, David
2020-11-01 13:59:44Z
changed
Páll-Gergely, Barna
2024-12-14 00:38:19Z
changed
Páll-Gergely, Barna

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


Nomenclature

original description (of Awalycaeus Kuroda, 1951) Kuroda, T. (1951). On Awalycaeus abei, gen. et sp. nov. (Cyclophoridae)(The Celebration Number of Mr. T. Kanamaru's 60th Birthday). <em>Venus (Japanese Journal of Malacology).</em> 17(3): 73-74.
page(s): 73 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

original description (of Chamalycaeus (Cipangocharax) Kuroda, 1943) Kuroda, T. (1943). New Land Shells from Tyugoku District (1) : A New Species belonging to a New Subgenus of the Genus Chamalycaeus. <em>Venus (Japanese Journal of Malacology).</em> 13(1-4): 7-11.
page(s): 9 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

original description (of Chamalycaeus (Sigmacharax) Kuroda, 1943) Kuroda, T. (1943). New Land Shells from Tyugoku District (1) : A New Species belonging to a New Subgenus of the Genus Chamalycaeus. <em>Venus (Japanese Journal of Malacology).</em> 13(1-4): 7-11.
page(s): 8 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

original description (of Alycaeus (Charax) W. H. Benson, 1859) Benson, W. H. (1859). A sectional distribution of the genus <i>Alycæus</i>, Gray, with characters of six new species and of other Cyclostomidæ collected at Darjiling by W. T. Blanford, Esq., Geol. Survey. <em>The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Ser. 3.</em> 3: 176–184., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2317897
page(s): 177 [details] 

original description (of Alycaeus (Dicharax) Kobelt & Möllendorff, 1900) Kobelt, W. & Möllendorff, O. von. (1900). Zur Systematik der Pneumonopomen. <em>Nachrichtsblatt der Deutschen Malakozoologischen Gesellschaft.</em> 32(11-12): 186., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15598533
page(s): 186 [details] 

Other

additional source Páll-Gergely, B., Sajan, S., Tripathy, B., Meng, K., Asami, T. & Ablett, J.D. (2020). Genus-level revision of the Alycaeidae (Gastropoda: Cyclophoroidea), with an annotated species catalog. <em>ZooKeys.</em> 981: 1–220., available online at https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/53583/
page(s): 48 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

additional source Páll-Gergely, B., Ruthensteiner, B., Harl, J., Magonyi, N.M., Asami, T., Krizsik, K., Schwaha, T. & Fehér, Z. (2024). Recurrent evolution of breathing microtunnel system in terrestrial operculate snails (Gastropoda: Caenogastropoda: Cyclophoroidea). <em>Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society.</em> 202: zlae158 [12 December]., available online at https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlae158 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

subsequent type designation Gude, G. K. (1921). Mollusca. III. Land Operculates. Cyclophoridae, Truncatellidae, Assimineidae, Helicinidae.). In: Shipley, A. E. & Marshall, G. A. K. (eds.):. <em>The Fauna of British India, including Ceylon and Burma.</em> I–XIV, 386 pp. London (Taylor & Francis)., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/38194487
page(s): 236. [details] 

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