MolluscaBase taxon details
Helicinae Rafinesque, 1815
Tribe Allognathini Westerlund, 1903
Genus Frechenia Schlickum & Strauch, 1971 †
Tribe Helicini Rafinesque, 1815
Genus Palaeotachea Jooss, 1912 †
Genus Parachloraea F. Sandberger, 1873 †
Genus Schlickumia Truc, 1971 †
Tribe Thebini Wenz, 1923
Tribe Ereminini D. T. Holyoak, G. A. Holyoak, Gómez-Moliner & Chueca, 2020 accepted as Thebini Wenz, 1923 (junior synonym)
Genus Holcotachea Pfeffer, 1930 † accepted as Megalotachea Pfeffer, 1930 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
Genus Mesotachea Pfeffer, 1930 † accepted as Palaeotachea Jooss, 1912 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
Genus Metachloraea Pfeffer, 1930 † accepted as Parachloraea F. Sandberger, 1873 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
Genus Odontotachea Pfeffer, 1930 † accepted as Palaeotachea Jooss, 1912 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
Tribe Otalini G. Pfeffer, 1930 accepted as Thebini Wenz, 1923 (junior synonym)
Genus Trachytachea Pfeffer, 1930 † accepted as Megalotachea Pfeffer, 1930 † (subjective synonym)
» Genus Allognathus Pilsbry, 1888
» Genus Cepaea Held, 1838
» Genus Hemicycla Swainson, 1840
» Genus Iberellus P. Hesse, 1908
» Genus Iberus Montfort, 1810
» Genus Lampadia Albers, 1854
» Genus Pseudotachea C. R. Boettger, 1909
» Genus Tartessiberus Altaba & Ríos Jiménez, 2021
» Genus Tramuntanicola Altaba, 2022
» Genus Balearica Kobelt, 1904 accepted as Iberellus P. Hesse, 1908
» Genus Euiberus Westerlund, 1889 accepted as Iberus Montfort, 1810
» Genus Hystrionica Scudder, 1882 accepted as Cepaea Held, 1838
» Genus Mitra Albers, 1850 accepted as Lampadia Albers, 1854 (invalid: junior homonym of Mitra Lamarck, 1798; Lampadia is a replacement name)
» Genus Mycena Albers, 1850 accepted as Hemicycla Swainson, 1840 (objective junior synonym)
» Genus Nesiberus F. Haas, 1934 accepted as Allognathus (Iberellus) P. Hesse, 1908 accepted as Iberellus P. Hesse, 1908
» Genus Tachea W. Turton, 1831 accepted as Cepaea Held, 1838
» Genus Transiberus Monterosato, 1894 accepted as Iberus Montfort, 1810
Genus Creneatachea Zilch, 1960 †» Genus Cepaea Held, 1838
» Genus Hemicycla Swainson, 1840
» Genus Iberellus P. Hesse, 1908
» Genus Iberus Montfort, 1810
» Genus Lampadia Albers, 1854
» Genus Pseudotachea C. R. Boettger, 1909
» Genus Tartessiberus Altaba & Ríos Jiménez, 2021
» Genus Tramuntanicola Altaba, 2022
» Genus Balearica Kobelt, 1904 accepted as Iberellus P. Hesse, 1908
» Genus Euiberus Westerlund, 1889 accepted as Iberus Montfort, 1810
» Genus Hystrionica Scudder, 1882 accepted as Cepaea Held, 1838
» Genus Mitra Albers, 1850 accepted as Lampadia Albers, 1854 (invalid: junior homonym of Mitra Lamarck, 1798; Lampadia is a replacement name)
» Genus Mycena Albers, 1850 accepted as Hemicycla Swainson, 1840 (objective junior synonym)
» Genus Nesiberus F. Haas, 1934 accepted as Allognathus (Iberellus) P. Hesse, 1908 accepted as Iberellus P. Hesse, 1908
» Genus Tachea W. Turton, 1831 accepted as Cepaea Held, 1838
» Genus Transiberus Monterosato, 1894 accepted as Iberus Montfort, 1810
Genus Frechenia Schlickum & Strauch, 1971 †
Tribe Helicini Rafinesque, 1815
» Genus Amanica H. Nordsieck, 2017
» Genus Aristena Psonis, Vardinoyannis & Poulakakis, 2022
» Genus Caucasotachea C. R. Boettger, 1909
» Genus Codringtonia Kobelt, 1898
» Genus Helix Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Isaurica Kobelt, 1901
» Genus Levantina Kobelt, 1871
» Genus Lindholmia P. Hesse, 1918
» Genus Maltzanella P. Hesse, 1917
» Genus Neocrassa Subai, 2005
» Genus Assyriella P. Hesse, 1909 accepted as Levantina Kobelt, 1871 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Austrotachea Pfeffer, 1930 accepted as Caucasotachea C. R. Boettger, 1909
» Genus Callunea Scudder, 1882 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Cochlea Da Costa, 1778 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Coenatoria Held, 1838 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Cunula Pallary, 1936 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Glischrus S. Studer, 1820 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Helicites W. Martin, 1809 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758 (Established for fossils of Helix to distinguish them from extant members of that taxon. Invalid: available only for the purposes of the Principle of Homonymy (Art. 20))
» Genus Helicogena A. Férussac, 1821 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Maltzania P. Hesse, 1908 accepted as Maltzanella P. Hesse, 1917 (preoccupied )
» Genus Megastoma Scudder, 1882 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Naegelea P. Hesse, 1918 accepted as Helix (Pelasga) P. Hesse, 1908 represented as Helix Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Pachyphallus P. Hesse, 1918 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Pentataenia A. Schmidt, 1855 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758 (junior objective synonym)
» Genus Physospira C. R. Boettger, 1914 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758 (junior synonym)
» Genus Pomatia Beck, 1837 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Pomatiana Fagot, 1903 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Pomatiella Pallary, 1909 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Pseudofigulina P. Hesse, 1917 accepted as Helix (Pelasga) P. Hesse, 1908 represented as Helix Linnaeus, 1758 (invalid; unnecessary substitute name)
» Genus Rhododerma P. Hesse, 1918 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Steklovia Schileyko, 1978 accepted as Caucasotachea C. R. Boettger, 1909 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Stekloviella Schileyko, 1979 accepted as Caucasotachea C. R. Boettger, 1909 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Tacheopsis C. R. Boettger, 1909 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758 (junior synonym)
» Genus Tammouzia Pallary, 1939 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Tyrrhenaria P. Hesse, 1918 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758 (junior synonym)
» Genus Pomatia Röding, 1798 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
Tribe Maculariini Neiber, Korábek, Glaubrecht & Hausdorf, 2021» Genus Aristena Psonis, Vardinoyannis & Poulakakis, 2022
» Genus Caucasotachea C. R. Boettger, 1909
» Genus Codringtonia Kobelt, 1898
» Genus Helix Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Isaurica Kobelt, 1901
» Genus Levantina Kobelt, 1871
» Genus Lindholmia P. Hesse, 1918
» Genus Maltzanella P. Hesse, 1917
» Genus Neocrassa Subai, 2005
» Genus Assyriella P. Hesse, 1909 accepted as Levantina Kobelt, 1871 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Austrotachea Pfeffer, 1930 accepted as Caucasotachea C. R. Boettger, 1909
» Genus Callunea Scudder, 1882 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Cochlea Da Costa, 1778 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Coenatoria Held, 1838 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Cunula Pallary, 1936 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Glischrus S. Studer, 1820 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Helicites W. Martin, 1809 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758 (Established for fossils of Helix to distinguish them from extant members of that taxon. Invalid: available only for the purposes of the Principle of Homonymy (Art. 20))
» Genus Helicogena A. Férussac, 1821 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Maltzania P. Hesse, 1908 accepted as Maltzanella P. Hesse, 1917 (preoccupied )
» Genus Megastoma Scudder, 1882 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Naegelea P. Hesse, 1918 accepted as Helix (Pelasga) P. Hesse, 1908 represented as Helix Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Pachyphallus P. Hesse, 1918 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Pentataenia A. Schmidt, 1855 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758 (junior objective synonym)
» Genus Physospira C. R. Boettger, 1914 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758 (junior synonym)
» Genus Pomatia Beck, 1837 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Pomatiana Fagot, 1903 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Pomatiella Pallary, 1909 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Pseudofigulina P. Hesse, 1917 accepted as Helix (Pelasga) P. Hesse, 1908 represented as Helix Linnaeus, 1758 (invalid; unnecessary substitute name)
» Genus Rhododerma P. Hesse, 1918 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Steklovia Schileyko, 1978 accepted as Caucasotachea C. R. Boettger, 1909 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Stekloviella Schileyko, 1979 accepted as Caucasotachea C. R. Boettger, 1909 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Tacheopsis C. R. Boettger, 1909 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758 (junior synonym)
» Genus Tammouzia Pallary, 1939 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758
» Genus Tyrrhenaria P. Hesse, 1918 accepted as Helix Linnaeus, 1758 (junior synonym)
» Genus Pomatia Röding, 1798 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
» Genus Macularia Albers, 1850
Genus Megalotachea Pfeffer, 1930 †Genus Palaeotachea Jooss, 1912 †
Genus Parachloraea F. Sandberger, 1873 †
Genus Schlickumia Truc, 1971 †
Tribe Thebini Wenz, 1923
» Genus Cantareus Risso, 1826
» Genus Cornu Born, 1778
» Genus Eobania P. Hesse, 1913
» Genus Eremina L. Pfeiffer, 1855
» Genus Gyrostomella P. Hesse, 1911
» Genus Idiomela Cockerell, 1921
» Genus Loxana Pallary, 1899
» Genus Massylaea Möllendorff, 1898
» Genus Otala Schumacher, 1817
» Genus Rossmaessleria P. Hesse, 1907
» Genus Theba Risso, 1826
» Genus Alabastrina Kobelt, 1904 accepted as Loxana Pallary, 1899 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Archelix Albers, 1850 accepted as Otala Schumacher, 1817 (objective junior synonym)
» Genus Atlasica Pallary, 1917 accepted as Loxana Pallary, 1899
» Genus Beaumieriana Pallary, 1926 accepted as Loxana Pallary, 1899
» Genus Cantarelus Pallary, 1929 accepted as Cantareus Risso, 1826 (unjustified emendation of Cantareus)
» Genus Cryptomphalus Charpentier, 1837 accepted as Cornu Born, 1778 (junior synonym)
» Genus Erctella Monterosato, 1894 accepted as Cornu (Erctella) Monterosato, 1894 represented as Cornu Born, 1778
» Genus Eremia [sic] accepted as Eremina L. Pfeiffer, 1855 (misspelling of original genus name, Eremina L. Pfeiffer, 1855)
» Genus Eremiopsis C. R. Boettger, 1909 accepted as Eremina L. Pfeiffer, 1855
» Genus Eremophila Kobelt, 1871 accepted as Eremina L. Pfeiffer, 1855
» Genus Euparypha W. Hartmann, 1843 accepted as Theba Risso, 1826
» Genus Exiliberus Iredale, 1942 accepted as Eremina L. Pfeiffer, 1855
» Genus Gaetulia Kobelt, 1898 accepted as Maurohelix P. Hesse, 1917 accepted as Gyrostomella (Maurohelix) P. Hesse, 1917 represented as Gyrostomella P. Hesse, 1911 (preoccupied name)
» Genus Gyrostoma P. Hesse, 1909 accepted as Gyrostomella P. Hesse, 1911 (homonym, non Kirby & Spence, 1828)
» Genus Hessea C. R. Boettger, 1911 accepted as Eremina L. Pfeiffer, 1855 (junior synonym)
» Genus Lechatelieria Pallary, 1926 accepted as Loxana Pallary, 1899
» Genus Leucochroa Beck, 1837 accepted as Theba Risso, 1826 (junior synonym)
» Genus Maurohelix P. Hesse, 1917 accepted as Gyrostomella (Maurohelix) P. Hesse, 1917 represented as Gyrostomella P. Hesse, 1911
» Genus Nomma Pallary, 1924 accepted as Eremina L. Pfeiffer, 1855
» Genus Pachydupotetia Pfeffer, 1930 † accepted as Otala (Dupotetia) Kobelt, 1904 represented as Otala Schumacher, 1817 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Platyotala Pfeffer, 1930 † accepted as Massylaea Möllendorff, 1898 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Tapada Gray, 1840 accepted as Cantareus Risso, 1826 (homonym; non Glischrus (Tapada) S. Studer, 1820)
» Genus Tingitana Pallary, 1919 accepted as Otala Schumacher, 1817 (junior synonym)
» Genus Wiegmannia P. Hesse, 1916 accepted as Maurohelix P. Hesse, 1917 accepted as Gyrostomella (Maurohelix) P. Hesse, 1917 represented as Gyrostomella P. Hesse, 1911 (preoccupied name)
» Genus Xerophila Held, 1838 accepted as Theba Risso, 1826
Genus Titthodomus Pfeffer, 1930 †» Genus Cornu Born, 1778
» Genus Eobania P. Hesse, 1913
» Genus Eremina L. Pfeiffer, 1855
» Genus Gyrostomella P. Hesse, 1911
» Genus Idiomela Cockerell, 1921
» Genus Loxana Pallary, 1899
» Genus Massylaea Möllendorff, 1898
» Genus Otala Schumacher, 1817
» Genus Rossmaessleria P. Hesse, 1907
» Genus Theba Risso, 1826
» Genus Alabastrina Kobelt, 1904 accepted as Loxana Pallary, 1899 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Archelix Albers, 1850 accepted as Otala Schumacher, 1817 (objective junior synonym)
» Genus Atlasica Pallary, 1917 accepted as Loxana Pallary, 1899
» Genus Beaumieriana Pallary, 1926 accepted as Loxana Pallary, 1899
» Genus Cantarelus Pallary, 1929 accepted as Cantareus Risso, 1826 (unjustified emendation of Cantareus)
» Genus Cryptomphalus Charpentier, 1837 accepted as Cornu Born, 1778 (junior synonym)
» Genus Erctella Monterosato, 1894 accepted as Cornu (Erctella) Monterosato, 1894 represented as Cornu Born, 1778
» Genus Eremia [sic] accepted as Eremina L. Pfeiffer, 1855 (misspelling of original genus name, Eremina L. Pfeiffer, 1855)
» Genus Eremiopsis C. R. Boettger, 1909 accepted as Eremina L. Pfeiffer, 1855
» Genus Eremophila Kobelt, 1871 accepted as Eremina L. Pfeiffer, 1855
» Genus Euparypha W. Hartmann, 1843 accepted as Theba Risso, 1826
» Genus Exiliberus Iredale, 1942 accepted as Eremina L. Pfeiffer, 1855
» Genus Gaetulia Kobelt, 1898 accepted as Maurohelix P. Hesse, 1917 accepted as Gyrostomella (Maurohelix) P. Hesse, 1917 represented as Gyrostomella P. Hesse, 1911 (preoccupied name)
» Genus Gyrostoma P. Hesse, 1909 accepted as Gyrostomella P. Hesse, 1911 (homonym, non Kirby & Spence, 1828)
» Genus Hessea C. R. Boettger, 1911 accepted as Eremina L. Pfeiffer, 1855 (junior synonym)
» Genus Lechatelieria Pallary, 1926 accepted as Loxana Pallary, 1899
» Genus Leucochroa Beck, 1837 accepted as Theba Risso, 1826 (junior synonym)
» Genus Maurohelix P. Hesse, 1917 accepted as Gyrostomella (Maurohelix) P. Hesse, 1917 represented as Gyrostomella P. Hesse, 1911
» Genus Nomma Pallary, 1924 accepted as Eremina L. Pfeiffer, 1855
» Genus Pachydupotetia Pfeffer, 1930 † accepted as Otala (Dupotetia) Kobelt, 1904 represented as Otala Schumacher, 1817 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Platyotala Pfeffer, 1930 † accepted as Massylaea Möllendorff, 1898 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
» Genus Tapada Gray, 1840 accepted as Cantareus Risso, 1826 (homonym; non Glischrus (Tapada) S. Studer, 1820)
» Genus Tingitana Pallary, 1919 accepted as Otala Schumacher, 1817 (junior synonym)
» Genus Wiegmannia P. Hesse, 1916 accepted as Maurohelix P. Hesse, 1917 accepted as Gyrostomella (Maurohelix) P. Hesse, 1917 represented as Gyrostomella P. Hesse, 1911 (preoccupied name)
» Genus Xerophila Held, 1838 accepted as Theba Risso, 1826
Tribe Ereminini D. T. Holyoak, G. A. Holyoak, Gómez-Moliner & Chueca, 2020 accepted as Thebini Wenz, 1923 (junior synonym)
Genus Holcotachea Pfeffer, 1930 † accepted as Megalotachea Pfeffer, 1930 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
Genus Mesotachea Pfeffer, 1930 † accepted as Palaeotachea Jooss, 1912 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
Genus Metachloraea Pfeffer, 1930 † accepted as Parachloraea F. Sandberger, 1873 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
Genus Odontotachea Pfeffer, 1930 † accepted as Palaeotachea Jooss, 1912 † (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
Tribe Otalini G. Pfeffer, 1930 accepted as Thebini Wenz, 1923 (junior synonym)
Genus Trachytachea Pfeffer, 1930 † accepted as Megalotachea Pfeffer, 1930 † (subjective synonym)
Not documented
MolluscaBase eds. (2022). MolluscaBase. Helicinae Rafinesque, 1815. Accessed at: https://www.molluscabase.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=934235 on 2023-03-24
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taxonomy source
Neiber, M. T.; Korábek, O.; Glaubrecht, M.; Hausdorf, B. (2022 [nomenclatural availability: 2021]). A misinterpreted disjunction: the phylogenetic relationships of the North African land snail <i>Gyrostomella</i> (Gastropoda: Stylommatophora: Helicidae). <em>Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society.</em> 194(4): 1236-1251., available online at https://doi.org/10.1093/zoolinnean/zlab059 [details]
context source (Hexacorallia) Fautin, Daphne G. (2013). Hexacorallians of the World. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Semper, C. (1870-1885). <i>Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen, Theil 2. Wissenschaftliche Resultate. Band 3, Landmollusken</i>. Wiesbaden: Kreidel. [1-80, pls 1-7 (1870); 81-128 (1873); 129-168 (1874); 169-224 (1877); 225-264, pls 19–20, 22–23 (1880); 265–290, pl. 21 (1882); 291-327, pls 24–27 (1885)] (publication dates after Zool. Record)., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32630046
page(s): 96-98 [details]
context source (Hexacorallia) Fautin, Daphne G. (2013). Hexacorallians of the World. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional source Semper, C. (1870-1885). <i>Reisen im Archipel der Philippinen, Theil 2. Wissenschaftliche Resultate. Band 3, Landmollusken</i>. Wiesbaden: Kreidel. [1-80, pls 1-7 (1870); 81-128 (1873); 129-168 (1874); 169-224 (1877); 225-264, pls 19–20, 22–23 (1880); 265–290, pl. 21 (1882); 291-327, pls 24–27 (1885)] (publication dates after Zool. Record)., available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/32630046
page(s): 96-98 [details]
